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Marius Fridlin.

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Fridlin, Marius (1903–1972)

By Eudritch Jean, and Jean-Michel Martin

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Eudritch Jean: Diploma in Electronic Engineering (Haitian State University), B.A. in Theology (Adventist University of Haiti), and M.T.S. (Friedensau Adventist University [FAU], Germany). Jean worked as an electronic engineer in Haiti for twelve years and shortly served as assistant pastor at the district of Bethanie in the Central Haiti Conference. Currently, he is working as volunteer for the Institute of Adventist Studies of FAU. He plans to pursue doctoral studies in ethics.

Jean-Michel Martin, Ph.D. (University of Geneva), is a retired church historian who has taught history in the Adventist University of France in Collonges-Campus Adventists du Salève.

First Published: January 29, 2020

Marius Fridlin was a missionary in Equatorial Africa and an administrator in the Southern European Division for 40 years.

Early Life

Marius was born February 22, 1903, in Mulhouse, a city located in eastern France, close to the Swiss and German borders.1 He accepted the Adventist message in his native region, Alsace, in 1928.2

Education and Marriage

After his baptism, Marius Fridlin attended the French Adventist Seminary of Collonges-sous-Salève, France, for three years to prepare himself for the gospel ministry.3 Towards the end of his studies he became dean of men at his alma mater in 1930 and kept this position until 1933.4 He next worked as a minister in Metz for the East France Conference and, while serving there, was ordained to the gospel ministry in October 1935.5 In the meantime, he married Marthe Erdmann. They had a son, Gerard, who was born June 21, 1935.

Missionary in Equatorial Africa

One year after his ordination, Fridlin went to Cameroon to serve as a leader for the missionary work in Equatorial Africa, and he served there with his wife for a decade.6 He worked as superintendent of the French Equatorial African Mission until 1946. During this period the missionary couple faced significant difficulties and hardships. First, they were obliged to leave behind their baby boy whose health was not sufficiently strong to survive the climate of Equatorial Africa.7 Next, the eruption of World War II brought isolation from the homeland and additional challenges to a missionary work that was just beginning to get a strong footing.8

However, despite these issues, the Fridlins realized some important achievements in Equatorial Africa.9 Marius facilitated the opening of new mission stations and obtained permission from the Cameroon government to enter new territories.10 For the sake of maintaining and expanding the missionary work, Fridlin pushed for the training of devoted native workers and supported the opening of primary and mission schools.11 He was also involved in activities targeting less fortunate groups of people, particularly in Nanga-Eboko, Cameroon,12 where they worked for a leper colony situated nearby.13 With the support of the church members, a chapel was built for the lepers and some of them were baptized.14 In addition, the Fridlins ran a project to support and care for the little orphans in that city.15

Administrator in the Southern European Division

After spending a decade leading the French Equatorial African Mission, the Fridlins returned to Europe in the middle of 1946. During the General Conference Session that year, the Nominating Committee chose Marius Fridlin as secretary of the Southern European Division.16 Fridlin accepted the call and served in this position until 1958. The experience he had acquired in overseas missions and his abilities to speak French, English, and German were beneficial to this new chapter of his career. According to Walter R. Beach, “he assumed this task and served with distinction and to the satisfaction of all for a period of twelve years.”17

On June 25, 1958, Fridlin was elected president of the Southern European Division,18 a position which he held until 1969. During those 11 years, Fridlin led the division’s considerable growth. In the first four years of his administration, the division reported an increase of 29 percent in tithe and the number of missionaries sent beyond their own territory doubled.19 The following quadrennium was also a period of numerical growth.20

Later Years

Marius Fridlin spent more than two decades in administrative positions at the Southern European Division. Health issues forced him to lay down his leadership responsibilities at the end of 1969. As Beach commented, “the war years, the stress and strain of Equatorial African life, and the many burdens incumbent upon a leader in this world-end period took a heavy toll on Brother Fridlin’s physical reserves.”21 He was then obliged to retire from active service in order to follow the medical treatment his physician found indispensable.22 He was replaced, on a temporary basis, by Walter E. Murray.23 However, Fridlin continued to take an active part in church life. Despite fatigue and physical suffering, he never ceased preaching.24 Three years following his retirement, he died on May 15, 1972, at the age of 69.25

Contribution

Marius Fridlin worked for the Church for 40 years. He gave his life in service to God and the development of the Adventist Church, particularly in French-speaking Africa and Southern Europe. During his time of service, he facilitated the expansion of the French Equatorial African Mission and contributed to the progress and growth of the Southern European Division. Under his leadership new mission stations and schools were opened, new churches were organized, and a considerable number of members were added to the Church.

Sources

Beach, Walter R. “Retirement of Marius Fridlin.” Quarterly Review, March 1970.

Engen, Gordon. “Division Leaders Reveal Growth.” Southern Tidings, August 29, 1962.

Fridlin, Marius. “Opening Doors in the Cameroons.” ARH, July 21, 1938.

____________. “Problems and Progress in Southern Europe.” Quarterly Review, March-June 1966.

____________. “The Great Task of the Missionary.” The Ministry, March 1940.

_____________. “Work, Struggles, and Victories in the Cameroons.” ARH, May 16, 1940.

General Conference Committee, General Conference Archives. Accessed December 28, 2018.

http://documents.adventistarchives.org/Minutes/GCC/GCC1969-11.pdf.

“In Brief.” ARH, June 1, 1972.

“Interesting Items: Elder and Mrs. Marius Fridlin …” Quarterly Review, September 1938.

“Partial Report of the Nominating Committee.” ARH, June 14, 1946.

“Partial Report of Nominating Committee.” ARH, June 26, 1958.

Seventh-day Adventist Yearbook. Washington, D.C.: Review and Herald Publishing Association, 1932-1934.

Wild, W. A. “Highlights of the 1965 Division Annual Committee Meeting.” Quarterly Review, March–June 1966.

Zurcher, Jean. “A Last Tribute to Marius Fridlin.” Quarterly Review, June 1972.

___________. “In Memoriam Marius Fridlin.” Revue Adventiste, July-August 1972.

Notes

  1. Jean Zurcher, “In Memoriam Marius Fridlin,” Revue Adventiste, July-August 1972, 20.

  2. Idem, “A Last Tribute to Marius Fridlin,” Quarterly Review, June 1972, 3.

  3. Ibid.

  4. See “In Brief,” ARH, June 1, 1972, 31; “Séminaire Adventiste du Salève,” Seventh-day Adventist Yearbook (Washington, D.C.: Review and Herald Publishing Association, 1932), 310; “Séminaire Adventiste du Salève,” Seventh-day Adventist Yearbook (Washington, D.C.: Review and Herald Publishing Association, 1933), 240. In the yearbooks, Marius Fridlin is listed as preceptor, probably used to translate the French word précepteur which often refers to “dean of men.”

  5. Zurcher, “A Last Tribute to Marius Fridlin.” See also Zurcher, “In Memoriam Marius Fridlin”; “East France Conference,” Seventh-day Adventist Yearbook (Washington, D.C.: Review and Herald Publishing Association, 1934), 205.

  6. Walter R. Beach, “Retirement of Marius Fridlin,” Quarterly Review, March 1970, 6.

  7. “Interesting Items: Elder and Mrs Marius Fridlin …,” Quarterly Review, September 1938, 8.

  8. Beach, 6. For example, some workers were obliged to travel home, leaving their families in the mission field, to respond to the call of their country. See Marius Fridlin, “Work, Struggles, and Victories in the Cameroons,” ARH, May 16, 1940, 15-16.

  9. Equatorial Africa is the term that was used to refer to the region of Sub-Saharan Africa traversed by the Equator. Here this term refers to the following territory: Cameroon, Oubangui-Chari (now the Central African Republic and the Republic of Chad), Middle-Congo (now the Republic of Congo), Gabon (now the Republic of Gabon), Spanish-Guinea (now known as Equatorial Guinea), Fernando-Po (now called Bioko or Bioco, an island which is part of Equatorial Guinea), St. Thomas and neighboring islands (now the Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe).

  10. Fridlin, “Opening Doors in the Cameroons,” ARH, July 21, 1938, 12.

  11. See Idem, “The Great Task of the Missionary,” The Ministry, March 1940, 7-8.

  12. Nanga-Eboko was the city in which was located the main station of the French Equatorial African Mission.

  13. Fridlin, “Work, Struggles, and Victories in the Cameroons,” 15.

  14. Ibid.

  15. Fridlin, “Opening Doors in the Cameroons,” 13.

  16. “Partial Report of the Nominating Committee,” ARH, June 14, 1946, 205.

  17. Beach, “Retirement of Marius Fridlin,” 6. Beach served as president of the Southern European Division in the first eight years of Fridlin’s service as division secretary.

  18. “Partial Report of Nominating Committee,” ARH, June 26, 1958, 1.

  19. Gordon Engen, “Division Leaders Reveal Growth,” Southern Tidings, August 29, 1962, 9.

  20. Considerable progress in Sabbath School work was outlined as well as the considerable number of church buildings and church halls that were added in many of the division fields. Additionally, a total of 25,778 church members were added to the church in this territory during the quadrennium that ended September 30, 1965. For further details, see Fridlin, “Problems and Progress in Southern Europe,” Quarterly Review, March-June 1966, 1-3. Cf. also W. A. Wild, “Highlights of the 1965 Division Annual Committee Meeting,” Quarterly Review, March-June 1966, 8.

  21. Beach, “Retirement of Marius Fridlin,” 6.

  22. Ibid.

  23. General Conference Committee, November 11, 1969, General Conference Archives, accessed December 28, 2018, http://documents.adventistarchives.org/Minutes/GCC/GCC1969-11.pdf. Walter E. Murray was to act as division president from November 27, 1969, until the 1970 General Conference Session.

  24. Zurcher, “A Last Tribute to Marius Fridlin,” 3.

  25. Ibid.

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Jean, Eudritch, Jean-Michel Martin. "Fridlin, Marius (1903–1972)." Encyclopedia of Seventh-day Adventists. January 29, 2020. Accessed December 05, 2024. https://encyclopedia.adventist.org/article?id=6B7A.

Jean, Eudritch, Jean-Michel Martin. "Fridlin, Marius (1903–1972)." Encyclopedia of Seventh-day Adventists. January 29, 2020. Date of access December 05, 2024, https://encyclopedia.adventist.org/article?id=6B7A.

Jean, Eudritch, Jean-Michel Martin (2020, January 29). Fridlin, Marius (1903–1972). Encyclopedia of Seventh-day Adventists. Retrieved December 05, 2024, https://encyclopedia.adventist.org/article?id=6B7A.